Fraxinus excelsior (ash)

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Gardner G, 1977. The reproductive capacity of Fraxinus excelsior on the Derbyshire limestone. Journal of Ecology, 65(1):107-118; 23 ref.

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Janse JD, 1981. The bacterial disease of ash (Fraxinus excelsior), caused by Pseudomonas syringae subsp. savastanoi pv. fraxini II. Etiology and taxonomic considerations. European Journal of Forest Pathology, 11(7):425-438

Janse JD, 1981. The bacterial disease of ash (Fraxinus excelsior), caused by Pseudomonas syringae subsp. savastanoi pv. fraxini. I. History, occurrence and symptoms. European Journal of Forest Pathology, 11(5/6):306-315

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Le Goff N, Hautot A, Ningre F, 1998. Growth and development of young stands of ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.) and wild cherry (Prunus avium L.). In: Production of Quality Wood from Broadleaves - Task 3: Young Stands Silviculture. Final Report of the EU Project No. AIR1-CT92-0608.

Le Goff N, Ningre F, 1989. Concurrence des rameaux latéraux vis-à-vis de la pousse terminale chez le frêne (Fraxinus excelsior L.): relation avec les défauts de branchaison et de fourchaison. In: Dreyer E, et al., eds. Forest Tree Physiology, Annales des Sciences Forestières, 46 suppl:213s-216s.

le Goff N, Ottorini JM, 1996. Leaf development and stem growth of ash (Fraxinus excelsior) as affected by tree competitive status. Journal of Applied Ecology, 33(4):793-802; 36 ref.

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Ottorini JM, le Goff N, Cluzeau C, 1996. Relationships between crown dimensions and stem development in Fraxinus excelsior. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 26(3):394-401; 35 ref.

Pavini C, 1989. Dimorphisme sexuel du frêne et consequences sylvicoles [Sexuel dimorphism of ash and silvicultural consequences]. Nancy, France: INRA.

Picard JF, 1982. Contribution to the study of flowering and fruiting in the common ash (Fraxinus excelsior). [Contribution a l'etude de la biologie florale et de la fructification du frene commun (Fraxinus excelsior L.).] Revue Forestiere Francaise, 34(2):97-107; 2 pl.; 16 ref.

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Wagner J, 1996. Changes in dormancy levels of Fraxinus excelsior L. embryos at different stages of morphological and physiological maturity. Trees: Structure and Function, 10(3):177-182; 22 ref.

Weber G, 1998. Wachstum und Ernährungszustand von jungen Eschen (Fraxinus excelsior L.) und Bergahorn (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) in Abhängigkeit von der Basen- und Al-Sättigung und vom Wasserhaushalt natürlicher Böden - Topfversuche und Freilandinventur [Growth and nutritional status of young ash and sycamore trees and their dependence on the base and Al saturation and on the water balance of natural soils - pot experiments and field investigations]. Dissertation, München, Germany: Hieronymus.

Weiser F, 1995. Studies into the existence of ecotypes of ash (Fraxinus excelsior). [Beitrag zur Existenz von Okotypen bei Gemeiner Esche (Fraxinus exelsior L.).] Forstarchiv, 66(6):251-257; 9 ref.